Published On September 22, 2024 In Benue, Nigeria
By Inyima Nicholas Sunday, A Writer
In a country as diverse as Nigeria, peace and unity are crucial for national development and stability. On this note, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has applauded the efforts of religious groups across the nation for their pivotal roles in promoting peaceful coexistence, tolerance, and unity among the populace. Speaking during a National Interfaith Dialogue Forum in Abuja on Tuesday, the president emphasized the significant contributions of religious leaders and organizations in fostering harmony in Nigeria’s multi-ethnic and multi-religious society.
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A Message of Appreciation
Addressing a cross-section of religious leaders, government officials, traditional rulers, and community heads, President Tinubu expressed his deep gratitude to the Christian and Muslim communities, as well as other religious organizations, for their consistent efforts in bridging the gap between diverse ethnic and religious groups in Nigeria.
“Without the influence of religious leaders who continue to preach peace, tolerance, and understanding, it would be nearly impossible to manage the complexities that exist in our nation’s rich cultural and religious tapestry,” Tinubu said. “You have played a critical role in keeping Nigeria united, and for that, I am profoundly grateful.”
The president’s words resonated with many in the audience, particularly in light of the country’s history of ethno-religious violence and tension. By acknowledging the influence and impact of these religious organizations, Tinubu highlighted the indispensable role that faith-based communities play in nation-building.
Nigeria’s Religious Diversity: A Strength and a Challenge
Nigeria is home to over 200 million people, comprising more than 250 ethnic groups. The nation’s religious demography is almost equally split between Muslims and Christians, with a significant minority practicing indigenous African religions. In such a setting, maintaining peace and unity is no small feat.
Throughout the country’s history, religion has sometimes been a source of division, with clashes arising between groups with differing religious beliefs. These conflicts have often resulted in loss of life, destruction of property, and a deepening of mistrust between communities. At the same time, many religious groups have been actively working to mitigate these tensions, fostering understanding and peaceful coexistence.
President Tinubu’s remarks emphasized the dual nature of religion in Nigeria—it can be a source of conflict but, more importantly, it has been a force for peace when approached with tolerance and respect for diversity.
“Religious diversity is not a problem to be solved, but a gift to be celebrated,” Tinubu remarked. “Our ability to live in harmony despite our differences is a testament to the strength of the Nigerian people and the influence of our religious and community leaders.”
The Role of Religious Groups in Promoting Peace
In recent years, religious groups in Nigeria have gone beyond their traditional roles of spiritual guidance, stepping up as mediators in conflict situations and as advocates for social justice and human rights. The president acknowledged that religious bodies are often the first responders in areas affected by conflict, bringing communities together and facilitating dialogue.
For example, the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) and the Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA) have repeatedly collaborated to quell tensions in volatile regions. These organizations have led various peace initiatives, organizing interfaith dialogues and workshops that encourage cooperation between different religious and ethnic communities. Such efforts have been particularly crucial in areas such as Kaduna, Plateau, and Benue States, which have been hotspots of religious and ethnic conflict in recent years.
President Tinubu also made mention of the efforts of smaller religious groups and indigenous organizations that, while less prominent, have played significant roles in promoting peace at the grassroots level. He called for more collaboration between government bodies and these religious organizations, citing their deep-rooted presence in communities as an invaluable resource for conflict resolution.
Building a More Inclusive Society
Tinubu stressed that beyond the efforts of religious groups, there is a need for government policies that promote inclusivity and justice for all citizens, irrespective of their religious affiliations. According to him, promoting peace is not only the responsibility of religious leaders but also the government’s duty to ensure that no group feels marginalized or excluded from the nation’s political and economic processes.
He emphasized that his administration is committed to providing a level playing field for all Nigerians and ensuring that every citizen enjoys the full protection of their rights under the law.
“The government must ensure that the foundations of peace and unity are built on justice, equity, and inclusivity,” Tinubu declared. “It is my administration’s priority to address the grievances of all groups—be they religious, ethnic, or social—so that we can truly build a Nigeria where everyone feels at home.”
The president’s call for inclusivity reflects the ongoing conversation in Nigeria about the need for a more equitable distribution of resources and opportunities, especially in light of the country’s vast regional and religious disparities.
The Impact of Religious Groups on National Development
Beyond their role in fostering peace and unity, religious organizations in Nigeria have also contributed significantly to national development in various sectors. Religious institutions have been at the forefront of providing healthcare, education, and social welfare services, especially in rural and underserved areas.
In his address, Tinubu praised these contributions, noting that religious groups have often stepped in where the government has been unable to provide adequate services. For instance, mission schools and hospitals established by Christian denominations and Islamic charities have been instrumental in improving access to education and healthcare for millions of Nigerians.
“Your contributions to education, healthcare, and social welfare have not gone unnoticed,” Tinubu said. “You have been a light in dark times, providing essential services to our people and complementing the efforts of the government in areas where we have fallen short.”
The president called for even greater collaboration between religious groups and the government in addressing the country’s socio-economic challenges. He urged religious leaders to continue their advocacy for policies that uplift the poor and marginalized and to remain steadfast in their commitment to social justice.
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Challenges and the Way Forward
While President Tinubu’s speech was largely a celebration of the achievements of religious groups, he did not shy away from addressing some of the challenges that still exist. Religious extremism, intolerance, and the manipulation of religion for political gain were highlighted as significant issues that need to be tackled head-on.
In recent years, the rise of extremist groups like Boko Haram and ISWAP (Islamic State in West Africa Province) has brought about untold suffering in parts of northern Nigeria. These groups have exploited religious sentiments to justify acts of terror, leading to the displacement of millions and the deaths of thousands of innocent Nigerians.
“Religious extremism is a perversion of faith and an enemy of peace,” Tinubu warned. “We must all work together—government, religious leaders, and the international community—to combat this menace and ensure that no Nigerian is led astray by the false teachings of those who seek to divide us.”
The president called on religious leaders to redouble their efforts in countering extremist ideologies and to continue preaching messages of peace, love, and tolerance.
Looking Ahead: A Vision of Unity
As Tinubu’s address came to a close, he reiterated his vision of a united Nigeria—one where diversity is celebrated, and differences are embraced rather than feared. He urged all Nigerians, regardless of their religious or ethnic backgrounds, to commit to the values of tolerance, mutual respect, and peaceful coexistence.
“We must move beyond the superficial divides of religion and ethnicity and focus on what unites us as Nigerians,” Tinubu said. “Our strength lies in our diversity, and together, we can build a nation where peace, prosperity, and justice reign.”
Religious Leaders Respond to Tinubu’s Speech
In the wake of President Tinubu’s address, several religious leaders offered their responses, expressing their support for the president’s vision of peace and unity. Bishop Matthew Kukah of the Catholic Diocese of Sokoto praised the president’s acknowledgment of the role religious organizations have played in promoting peace.
“I am heartened by President Tinubu’s words,” Bishop Kukah said. “It is a reminder that we, as religious leaders, have a responsibility not only to our faith communities but also to the nation at large. We must continue to build bridges and foster understanding between different groups.”
Similarly, the Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar III, who is the spiritual leader of Nigerian Muslims, echoed the president’s call for unity. He emphasized that Islam, like Christianity, teaches peace, and that religious leaders must be vigilant in ensuring that their followers do not fall prey to extremist ideologies.
“As religious leaders, we are custodians of peace,” the Sultan said. “We must continue to preach messages of tolerance and understanding, and we must stand firm against those who seek to use religion to divide us.”
Conclusion
President Tinubu’s remarks on the role of religious groups in promoting peace and unity come at a critical time in Nigeria’s history. With rising tensions in different parts of the country, it is clear that the efforts of religious leaders will continue to be indispensable in fostering harmony and ensuring the nation’s stability.
By acknowledging the crucial role these organizations play and calling for continued collaboration between religious bodies and the government, President Tinubu has laid out a vision for a more united and peaceful Nigeria—one where diversity is celebrated, and every Nigerian has a stake in the nation’s future. As the country moves forward, the hope is that this message of peace and unity will resonate with all Nigerians, helping to build a nation that thrives on its rich cultural and religious diversity.
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